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Current Affairs & GKIndian Express23 June 2026
What are the three ships with three different strategic roles that the Navy inducted
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๐ Summary:
- The Indian Navy commissioned three indigenously built ships at Kolkata (June 21), with PM Modi presiding: INS Dunagiri, INS Sanshodhak and INS Agray โ each with a distinct role (blue-water combat, hydrographic survey, and coastal anti-submarine warfare)
- All three were built by Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers (GRSE), Kolkata, with over 75% indigenous content and the involvement of 200+ MSMEs โ underscoring Atmanirbharta in defence shipbuilding
- INS Dunagiri: a stealth guided-missile frigate under Project 17A, armed with BrahMos surface-to-surface missiles and an MRSAM system, with sensors like MFSTAR radar, sonar and electronic-warfare suites
- INS Sanshodhak: a deep-water survey vessel (sea-bed mapping); INS Agray: an Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft (ASW SWC) for coastal submarine hunting
๐ฏ UPSC Relevance: GS3 โ indigenous defence manufacturing, maritime/naval modernisation, Atmanirbhar Bharat in defence and the role of MSMEs in the defence supply chain.
๐ Prelims Facts:
- Project 17A: programme for next-generation stealth guided-missile frigates built in India
- Builder: Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers (GRSE), Kolkata
- BrahMos: India-Russia joint-venture supersonic cruise missile; MRSAM: Medium-Range Surface-to-Air Missile
- "INS" prefix = Indian Naval Ship
๐ Key Term: Project 17A โ Indian Navy programme for advanced stealth frigates (follow-on to the Shivalik-class Project 17), featuring reduced radar signature and indigenous content.
INS DunagiriIndian NavyProject 17ABrahMosindigenisation
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