Union Health Minister Shri J.P. Nadda Reviews Dengue and Malaria Preparedness Ahead of the Monsoon Season
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๐ Summary:
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Union Health Minister J.P. Nadda chaired a high-level meeting to review national preparedness against dengue and malaria ahead of the monsoon and post-monsoon months
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Stressed early preparedness, high vigilance and coordinated action among the Centre, States/UTs, local bodies and healthcare institutions to minimise disease burden
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Directed strengthening of surveillance systems for early detection, prompt reporting, active monitoring and rapid response to outbreaks
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Hospitals to ensure adequate medicines, diagnostics, blood components, beds and trained personnel, with uninterrupted patient care and strict adherence to standard treatment and case-management protocols
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Called for intensified vector control โ source reduction, elimination of mosquito breeding sites, fogging โ and intensified public-awareness campaigns on preventive measures
๐ฏ UPSC Relevance: GS2 Governance & Social Justice โ public health preparedness, Centre-State coordination, vector-borne disease control and health system readiness.
๐ Prelims Facts:
- Dengue: caused by dengue virus, spread by Aedes aegypti mosquito (bites in daytime)
- Malaria: caused by Plasmodium parasite, spread by female Anopheles mosquito
- Both are vector-borne diseases that peak during monsoon/post-monsoon
๐ Key Term: Vector control โ measures (source reduction, larvicides, fogging, removing breeding sites) to limit mosquito populations that transmit diseases like dengue and malaria.
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