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EconomyThe Hindu18 June 2026

RBI allows banks to offer higher interest rates to NRIs/PIOs to mobilise forex

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๐Ÿ“Œ Summary:

  • RBI has temporarily withdrawn the interest-rate ceiling on fresh FCNR(B) deposits of 3โ€“5 year tenors and the restriction on interest rates for NRE deposits of three years and above (including deposits renewed on maturity)

  • Effected via Amendment Directions issued on June 17, 2026, valid till September 30, 2026

  • Objective: enable banks to offer higher interest rates to NRIs/PIOs to mobilise foreign exchange and boost India's forex reserves

  • The move relaxes RBI's earlier 2025 direction on these deposit categories

๐ŸŽฏ UPSC Relevance: GS3 โ€” mobilising external resources, forex-reserve management, and the RBI's role in exchange-rate/balance-of-payments stability.

๐Ÿ“ Prelims Facts:

  • FCNR(B) = Foreign Currency Non-Resident (Bank) deposit; NRE = Non-Resident External deposit

  • Relaxation window: up to September 30, 2026; tenors โ€” FCNR(B) 3โ€“5 years, NRE 3 years and above

  • Issued by RBI via "Amendment Directions" dated June 17, 2026

๐Ÿ”‘ Key Term: FCNR(B) deposit โ€” a foreign-currency-denominated term deposit held by NRIs with Indian banks, shielding the depositor from rupee exchange-rate risk.

RBIFCNR(B)NRE depositsforex reservesNRI

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