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PolityIndian Express17 June 2026
Supreme Court seeks Government response on plea against use of Aadhaar as citizenship proof
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๐ Summary:
- The Supreme Court issued notice on a PIL against the alleged use of Aadhaar as proof of citizenship and age
- A bench of CJI Surya Kant and Justice V Mohana sought responses from the Centre, states, UTs, the Election Commission and UIDAI
- The plea (Adv. Ashwini Kumar Upadhyay) cites Section 9 of the Aadhaar Act 2016, which states Aadhaar is "not evidence of citizenship or domicile"
- A UIDAI notification dated 22.08.2023 affirms Aadhaar is proof of identity, not of citizenship, address or date of birth
- The SC and various High Courts have previously held Aadhaar is not proof of age
๐ฏ UPSC Relevance: GS2 Polity โ Aadhaar Act, judicial review (PIL), identity vs citizenship, electoral roll integrity
๐ Prelims Facts:
- Section 9, Aadhaar Act 2016 โ Aadhaar not proof of citizenship/domicile
- UIDAI issues Aadhaar; clarifying notification dated 22.08.2023
- PIL heard by a bench led by CJI Surya Kant
๐ Key Term: Aadhaar โ 12-digit unique identity number issued by UIDAI; statutorily a proof of identity only.
Aadhaar ActSupreme CourtUIDAIcitizenship
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