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EconomyPIB7 June 2026

Ease of Doing Business: Strengthening India's Business Framework

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๐Ÿ“Œ Summary:

  • PIB backgrounder: India shifted from a compliance-heavy to a facilitation-driven business ecosystem via digital governance, regulatory simplification and trust-based administration
  • World Bank Doing Business Report 2020: India ranking rose from 142 (2014) to 63 (2019) โ€” a 79-position jump
  • IMD World Competitiveness Ranking: improved from 43 (2021) to 41 (2025)
  • World Bank GovTech Maturity Index: India in Group A (advanced) in 2020, 2022 and 2025
  • UN E-Government Survey: India scored very high on the Online Services Index; high on telecom infrastructure and human capital
  • Reforms span faster paperless business entry (startups, MSMEs, incorporation), digital land records, single-window clearances, streamlined labour/environment approvals, decriminalisation, and IBC-based insolvency resolution

๐ŸŽฏ UPSC Relevance: GS3 (Economy) โ€” liberalisation, regulatory reform, investment climate, e-governance.

๐Ÿ“ Prelims Facts:

  • Doing Business 2020: India 63rd (up from 142 in 2014)
  • IMD World Competitiveness 2025: India 41st
  • GovTech Maturity Index: India in Group A (2020, 2022, 2025)

๐Ÿ”‘ Key Term: Ease of Doing Business (EoDB) โ€” a measure of how friendly the regulatory environment is to starting and running a business.

Ease of Doing BusinessreformsWorld Bankcompetitiveness

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