GST collections grow 3.2% in May to โน1.94 lakh crore
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๐ Summary:
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Gross GST collections rose 3.2% year-on-year to over โน1.94 lakh crore in May 2026, up from โน1.88 lakh crore in May 2025
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Growth driven by improved supplies of goods and services and continued expansion in collections from imports
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The 3.2% YoY growth is comparatively modest โ below double-digit growth rates seen in earlier months โ suggesting a deceleration in nominal demand
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Collections include CGST, SGST, IGST (including on imports), and Compensation Cess
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May 2026 collection reflects April 2026 economic activity (one-month lag between activity and tax filing)
๐ฏ UPSC Relevance: GS Paper 3 โ Government Budgeting; indirect taxation; GST as a marker of consumption and economic momentum.
๐ Prelims Facts:
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GST implemented from July 1, 2017 under Constitution (101st Amendment) Act, 2016
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GST Council is a constitutional body under Article 279A โ chaired by Union Finance Minister; State FMs are members
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GST slabs: 0%, 5%, 12%, 18%, 28% (plus special rates on gold, rough diamonds, etc.)
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April 2026 record GST collection was โน2.37 lakh crore (typical year-end annual peak)
๐ Key Term: Compensation Cess โ A levy on certain "demerit/luxury" goods (tobacco, cars, aerated drinks) used to compensate States for revenue losses post-GST; originally for 5 years, extended to March 2026 to repay GST loans.
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