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PolityIndian Express14 May 2026

CBI Director Praveen Sood gets another 1-year extension day after Rahul Gandhi's dissent note

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๐Ÿ“Œ Summary:

  • Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) approved a one-year extension for CBI Director Praveen Sood beyond his May 24, 2026 retirement

  • This is Sood''s second annual extension over his initial two-year tenure (2023โ€“2025)

  • Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi formally recorded dissent in a letter to PM, saying the LoP "is not a rubber stamp" and refusing to participate in what he called "a biased exercise"

  • CBI Director is selected by a three-member committee comprising the PM, the LoP, and the Chief Justice of India (or his nominee) โ€” CJI Surya Kant being the third member

  • Selection is governed by the Delhi Special Police Establishment (DSPE) Act, 1946 as amended by the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013

๐ŸŽฏ UPSC Relevance: GS2 Polity (statutory bodies โ€” CBI; selection process & institutional integrity); accountability and parliamentary oversight in appointments.

๐Ÿ“ Prelims Facts:

  • CBI is a statutory body under the DSPE Act, 1946 (NOT constitutional)
  • Selection committee under DSPE Act ยง 4A: PM (chair) + LoP + CJI/his nominee (CJI added via 2013 Lokpal Act)
  • CBI Director''s initial tenure is fixed at 2 years; can be extended by up to 3 one-year extensions under the CVC (Amendment) Act, 2021
  • Maximum total tenure: 5 years
  • CBI administratively under DoPT, Ministry of Personnel

๐Ÿ”‘ Key Term: Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) โ€” A committee of the Union Cabinet, chaired by the PM (with the Home Minister as member), that decides senior appointments in the Central Government and PSUs.

CBIPraveen SoodDSPE ActACCRahul Gandhi

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